Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kunezinhlobo ezine zokwehluleka okuvamile kweamaphampu aludaka: ukugqwala nokuhuzuka, ukwehluleka komshini, ukwehluleka kokusebenza kanye nokuhluleka kokuvalwa kwe-shaft. Lezi zinhlobo ezine zokwehluleka ngokuvamile zithintana.
Isibonelo, ukugqwala nokuhuzuka kwe-impeller kuzodala ukwehluleka kokusebenza kanye nokwehluleka kwemishini, futhi ukulimala kwe-shaft seal kuzophinde kubangele ukwehluleka kokusebenza kanye nokwehluleka kwemishini. Okulandelayo kufinyeza izinkinga ezimbalwa ezingenzeka nezindlela zokuxazulula inkinga.
1. Ama-Bearings Ashiswe Ngokweqile
A. Okuningi kakhulu, okuncane kakhulu noma ukuwohloka kwamafutha/amafutha okugcoba kuzobangela ukushisa, futhi inani elifanele kanye nekhwalithi kawoyela kufanele kulungiswe.
B. Hlola ukuthi iyunithi yepompo -motor igxile yini, lungisa iphampu bese uyiqondanisa nenjini.
C. Uma ukudlidliza kungavamile, hlola ukuthi i-rotor ibhalansile yini.
2. Izizathu nezixazululo ezingase zidale ukungaphumi kodaka.
A. Kusekhona umoya epayipini lokumunca noma empompini, okufanele igcwaliswe ngoketshezi ukuze kukhishwe umoya.
B. Amavalvu epayipini le-inlet ne-outlet avaliwe noma ipuleti eliyimpumputhe alikhishwa, khona-ke i-valve kufanele ivulwe futhi ipuleti eliyimpumputhe likhishwe.
C. Ikhanda langempela liphakeme kunekhanda eliphezulu lepompo, kufanele kusetshenziswe iphampu enekhanda eliphakeme
D. Isiqondiso sokujikeleza se-impeller asilungile, ngakho-ke isiqondiso sokujikeleza kwemoto kufanele silungiswe.
E. Ukuphakama kokuphakamisa kuphezulu kakhulu, okufanele kwehliswe, futhi ukucindezela endaweni yokungena kufanele kwandiswe.
F. Imfucumfucu ivimbe ipayipi noma ipayipi lokumunca lincane, ukuvaleka kufanele kukhishwe futhi ububanzi bepayipi kufanele bukhuliswe.
G. Isivinini asifani, okufanele silungiswe ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo.
3. Izizathu nezixazululo zokugeleza okunganele kanye nekhanda
A. I-impeller yonakalisiwe, esikhundleni sayo ufake i-impeller entsha.
B. Ukulimala okukhulu kwendandatho yokuvala, buyisela iringi yokuvala.
C. Ama-valve e-inlet ne-outlet awavuleki ngokugcwele, kufanele avuleke ngokugcwele.
D. Ukuminyana kwendawo ephakathi akuhlangabezani nezidingo zephampu, yibale kabusha.
4. Izizathu zokuvuza kwezimpawu ezinzima nezisombululo
A. Ukukhetha okungalungile kwezinto zokuvala uphawu, buyisela izakhi ezifanele.
B. Ukugqokwa okungathí sina, buyisela izingxenye ezigugile futhi ulungise ingcindezi yasentwasahlobo.
C. Uma i-O-ring yonakele, buyisela i-O-ring.
5. Izizathu nezixazululo zokugcwala kwezimoto
A. Iphampu nenjini (ukuphela kokuphumayo kwenjini noma injini yedizili) akuqondile, lungisa indawo ukuze zombili ziqondaniswe.
B. Ukuminyana okuhlobene kwe-medium kuba kukhudlwana, shintsha izimo zokusebenza noma shintsha injini ngamandla afanelekile.
C. Ukungqubuzana kwenzeka engxenyeni ejikelezayo, lungisa ingxenye yokungqubuzana.
D. Ukumelana (njengokulahlekelwa ukungqubuzana kwepayipi) kwedivayisi kuphansi, futhi ukugeleza kuzoba kukhulu kunalokho okudingekayo. I-valve yokudonsa kufanele ivalwe ukuze kutholwe izinga lokugeleza elishiwo kulebula yepompo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-11-2021